The World Health Organization (WHO) defines the level of physical activity less than 600 metabolic equivalent tasks (MET) minutes per week as not sufficient to produce health benefits. Insufficient physical activity is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. We recommend further study to explore the contextual factors that hinder physical activity in the study setting. Interventions aimed at promoting physical activity should target unemployed and female adults. In contrary, unemployed adults (aOR = 0.51 95% CI 0.35 to 0.75) were less likely to perform the recommended level of physical activity to accrue health benefits. Male adults were 1.45 times (aOR (adjusted odds ratio) =1.45 95% CI 1.05 to 1.99) more likely to achieve the recommended level of physical activity. The proportion of adults who engaged in a high-level physical activity was 37.0% (95% CI 33.9 to 40.3). Among the adults who reported doing physical activity, the highest domain-specific contribution to the total physical activity was from activities at workplaces, and leisure-time activities contributed the least. Resultsĥ4.9% (95% confidence interval (CI) 51.6 to 58.2) of adults were physically active, with a higher proportion of men being physically active than women, 63.9% (95% CI 58.1 to 69.3) versus 50.6% (95% CI 46.5 to 54.6). A binary logistic regression is used to identify the correlates of physical activity. Individuals are considered physically active when they achieved metabolic equivalent tasks (MET) minutes of 600 or more per week, and otherwise inactive. The Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) is used to measure physical activity. ![]() MethodsĪ total of 872 randomly selected adults of age 25–64 years in Dire Dawa city, eastern Ethiopia, are included in this analysis. This study, therefore, assessed the adult’s level of physical activity and its correlates among the urban population in Dire Dawa, eastern Ethiopia. However, evidence on the level of physical activity was limited in resource-poor settings. Globally, in 2016, 23.3% of adult populations were physically inactive, and it accounts for 9% of the global premature mortality.
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